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6 nov 2020

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Toei was originally a movie company that specialized in samurai period dramas, and even in their first TV cartoon production, they planned to produce something with a period theme. The show was an adaptation of the boy-ninja story genre that existed in Japan and was adapted into an African story. However, it was the era of the space race, and it was science fiction shows like Astro Boy, Eighth Man and Gigantor that attracted the attention of American broadcasters and distributors. In fact, "Wolf Boy Ken" was also purchased by a major program distributor, but it was never aired in the United States. This distributor sold many American-made TV movies to Japanese broadcasters, particularly Nippon Kyoiku Television (now TV Asahi), which was a client of the American TV distributor. Toei was the television network's largest shareholder at the time, so they only bought Ken as a congratulatory purchase for Toei.

It was hoped that exporting television cartoons to the U.S. would consistently earn dollars, but Japanese cartoon producers soon learned that it didn't really work out that way. To begin with, Astro Boy weren't really making as much money in dollars as they thought they would. NBC bought the second year installment of the show, but not the third year's. Tezuka planned "Kinba the White Lion," inspired by Disney's "Bambi", and NBC once again made a deal with Tezuka, but then the new guidelines for purchasing TV programs in the U.S. came into effect, and a result of that was the export of animated TV programs from Japan was hobbled by these guidelines. Speed Racer (produced by Tatsunoko Productions, led by Tatsuo Yoshida, who had been a rival of Tezuka's during his days as a manga artist) in 1967, was the last Japanese cartoon show, before the blank period of anime in the U.S. was coming.
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